Nursing Interventions for Patient Empowerment during Intensive Care Unit Discharge: A Systematic Review


Por: Cuzco, C, Torres-Castro, R, Torralba, Y, Manzanares, I, Munoz-Rey, P, Romero-Garcia, M, Martinez-Momblan, MA, Martinez-Estalella, G, Delgado-Hito, P and Castro, P

Publicada: 1 nov 2021 Ahead of Print: 21 oct 2021
Resumen:
Intensive care unit discharge is an important transition that impacts a patient's wellbeing. Nurses can play an essential role in this scenario, potentiating patient empowerment. A systematic review was conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (the PRISMA Statement. Embase), PubMed/MEDLINE, CINAHL, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), CUIDEN Plus, and LILACS databases; these were evaluated in May 2021. Two independent reviewers analyzed the studies, extracted the data, and assessed the quality of evidence. Quality of the studies included was assessed using the Cochrane risk-of-bias tool. Of the 274 articles initially identified, eight randomized controlled trials that reported on nursing interventions had mainly focused on patients' ICU discharge preparation through information and education. The creation of ICU nurse-led teams and nurses' involvement in critical care multidisciplinary teams also aimed to support patients during ICU discharge. This systematic review provides an update on the clinical practice aimed at improving the patient experience during ICU discharge. The main nursing interventions were based on information and education, as well as the development of new nursing roles. Understanding transitional needs and patient empowerment are key to making the transition easier.

Filiaciones:
Cuzco, C:
 Univ Barcelona, Hosp Clin Barcelona, Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Dept Med Intens Care Unit, Barcelona 08036, Spain

 Univ Barcelona, Dept Fundamental Care & Med Surg Nursing, Sch Nursing, Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Barcelona 08036, Spain

Torres-Castro, R:
 Univ Barcelona, Hosp Clin, Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Dept Pulm Med, Barcelona 08036, Spain

 Univ Chile, Fac Med, Dept Phys Therapy, Santiago 8380453, Chile

Torralba, Y:
 Univ Barcelona, Hosp Clin, Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Dept Pulm Med, Barcelona 08036, Spain

 Biomed Res Networking Ctr Resp Dis CIBERES, Madrid 28029, Spain

Manzanares, I:
 Univ Barcelona, Hosp Clin Barcelona, Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Dept Epilepsy, Barcelona 08036, Spain

 Spanish Epilepsy Soc, Epilepsy Study Grp, Catalan Neurol Soc, European Reference Network ERN, Barcelona 08036, Spain

:
 Hosp Badalona Germans Trias & Pujol, Badalona 08916, Spain

Romero-Garcia, M:
 Univ Barcelona, GRIN IDIBELL Nursing Res Grp, Dept Fundamental Care & Med Surg Nursing, Nursing Sch,Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Barcelona 08907, Spain

Martinez-Momblan, MA:
 Univ Barcelona, GRIN IDIBELL Nursing Res Grp, Dept Fundamental Care & Med Surg Nursing, Nursing Sch,Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Barcelona 08907, Spain

Martinez-Estalella, G:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, GRIN IDIBELL Nursing Res Grp, Nursing Direct, Barcelona 08036, Spain

Delgado-Hito, P:
 Univ Barcelona, GRIN IDIBELL Nursing Res Grp, Dept Fundamental Care & Med Surg Nursing, Nursing Sch,Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Barcelona 08907, Spain

Castro, P:
 Univ Barcelona, Hosp Clin Barcelona, Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Dept Med Intens Care Unit, Barcelona 08036, Spain
ISSN: 16617827





International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Editorial
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI), ST ALBAN-ANLAGE 66, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND, Suiza
Tipo de documento: Review
Volumen: 18 Número: 21
Páginas:
WOS Id: 000718403200001
ID de PubMed: 34769569
imagen Green Published, gold

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