Efficacy and safety of weekly carfilzomib (70 mg/m(2)), dexamethasone, and daratumumab (KdD70) is comparable to twice-weekly KdD56 while being a more convenient dosing option: a cross-study comparison of the CANDOR and EQUULEUS studies


Por: Leleu, X, Beksac, M, Chou, T, Dimopoulos, M, Yoon, SS, Prince, HM, Pour, L, Shelekhova, T, Chari, A, Khurana, M, Zhang, JQ, Obreja, M, Qi, M, Oriol, A and Siegel, D

Publicada: 28 ene 2021 Ahead of Print: 1 oct 2020
Resumen:
The regimen of carfilzomib, daratumumab, and dexamethasone (KdD) shows activity in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma. KdD at the twice-weekly 56 mg/m(2) carfilzomib dose (KdD56) was used in the randomized phase 3 CANDOR study (NCT03158688), whereas KdD at the once-weekly 70 mg/m(2) carfilzomib dose (KdD70) was used in the phase 1 b EQUULEUS study (NCT01998971). We analyzed efficacy data from comparable CANDOR and EQUULEUS patients using inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW)-adjusted models. These weights were calculated from propensity scores derived to balance prespecified baseline covariates. The side-by-side and adjusted comparisons showed similar efficacy for overall response rates and progression-free survival in the two groups, with a series of sensitivity analyses showing consistent findings. Safety data were generally consistent with the known safety profiles of each individual drug. Once-weekly KdD70 is comparable to twice-weekly KdD56 in terms of efficacy and safety while being a more convenient dosing option.

Filiaciones:
Leleu, X:
 CHU, Serv Hematol & Therapie Cellulaire, Poitiers, France

 INSERM, Poitiers, France

Beksac, M:
 Ankara Univ, Dept Hematol, Ankara, Turkey

Chou, T:
 Niigata Canc Ctr Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Niigata, Japan

Dimopoulos, M:
 Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Sch Med, Dept Clin Therapeut, Hematol & Med Oncol, Athens, Greece

Yoon, SS:
 Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Internal Med, Seoul, South Korea

Prince, HM:
 Univ Melbourne, Epworth Healthcare, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

 Univ Melbourne, Sir Peter MacCallum Dept Oncol, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

Pour, L:
 Univ Hosp Brno, Dept Internal Med Hematol & Oncol, Brno, Czech Republic

Shelekhova, T:
 Clin Profess Pathol, Saratov, Russia

Chari, A:
 Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, Tisch Canc Inst, New York, NY 10029 USA

Khurana, M:
 Amgen Inc, Oncol, Clin Dev, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320 USA

Zhang, JQ:
 Amgen Inc, Global Biostat Sci, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320 USA

Obreja, M:
 Amgen Inc, Global Biostat Sci, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320 USA

Qi, M:
 Janssen Res & Dev LLC, Hematol & Oncol, Spring House, PA USA

:
 Hosp Badalona Germans Trias & Pujol, Inst Catala Oncol, Barcelona, Spain

 Hosp Badalona Germans Trias & Pujol, Josep Carreras Res Leukaemia Inst, Barcelona, Spain

Siegel, D:
 Hackensack Univ, Med Ctr, John Theurer Canc Ctr, Hackensack, NJ USA
ISSN: 10428194





LEUKEMIA & LYMPHOMA
Editorial
Taylor & Francis, 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OR14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND, Reino Unido
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 62 Número: 2
Páginas: 358-367
WOS Id: 000586876500001
ID de PubMed: 33112184
imagen hybrid, Green Published

MÉTRICAS