Development of a Novel Anti-CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor: A Paradigm for an Affordable CAR T Cell Production at Academic Institutions


Por: Castella, M, Boronat, A, Martin-Ibanez, R, Rodriguez, V, Sune, G, Caballero, M, Marzal, B, Perez-Amill, L, Martin-Antonio, B, Castano, J, Bueno, C, Balague, O, Gonzalez-Navarro, EA, Serra-Pages, C, Engel, P, Vilella, R, Benitez-Ribas, D, Ortiz-Maldonado, V, Cid, J, Tabera, J, Canals, JM, Lozano, M, Baumann, T, Vilarrodona, A, Trias, E, Campo, E, Menendez, P, Urbano-Ispizua, A, Yague, J, Perez-Galan, P, Rives, S, Delgado, J and Juan, M

Publicada: 15 mar 2019
Resumen:
Genetically modifying autologous T cells to express an anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) has shown impressive response rates for the treatment of CD19+ B cell malignancies in several clinical trials (CTs). Making this treatment available to our patients prompted us to develop a novel CART19 based on our own anti-CD19 antibody (A3B1), followed by CD8 hinge and transmembrane region, 4-1BB- and CD3z-signaling domains. We show that A3B1 CAR T cells are highly cytotoxic and specific against CD19+ cells in vitro, inducing secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines and CAR T cell proliferation. In vivo, A3B1 CAR T cells are able to fully control disease progression in an NOD. Cg-Prkdc(scid) Il2rd(tm1Wjl)/SzJ (NSG) xenograph B-ALL mouse model. Based on the pre-clinical data, we conclude that our CART19 is clearly functional against CD19+ cells, to a level similar to other CAR19s currently being used in the clinic. Concurrently, we describe the implementation of our CAR T cell production system, using lentiviral vector and CliniMACS Prodigy, within a medium-sized academic institution. The results of the validation phase show our system is robust and reproducible, while maintaining a low cost that is affordable for academic institutions. Our model can serve as a paradigm for similar institutions, and it may help to make CAR T cell treatment available to all patients.

Filiaciones:
Castella, M:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, ICMHO, Dept Hematol, Villarroel 170, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Rossello 153, Barcelona 08036, Spain

Boronat, A:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, CDB, Dept Immunol, Villarroel 170, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Rossello 153, Barcelona 08036, Spain

Martin-Ibanez, R:
 Univ Barcelona, Stem Cells & Regenerat Med Lab, Prod & Validat Ctr Adv Therapies Creatio, Dept Biomed Sci, Casanova 143, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

Rodriguez, V:
 Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Rossello 153, Barcelona 08036, Spain

 IDIBAPS, Physiopathol & Mol Bases Hematol Grp, Rossello 153, Barcelona 08036, Spain

Sune, G:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, ICMHO, Dept Hematol, Villarroel 170, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Rossello 153, Barcelona 08036, Spain

Caballero, M:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, CDB, Dept Immunol, Villarroel 170, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

 Univ Barcelona, Hosp St Joan de Deu, Inst Recerca Pediat, Passeig St Joan de Deu 2, Barcelona 08950, Spain

Marzal, B:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, CDB, Dept Immunol, Villarroel 170, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

Perez-Amill, L:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, ICMHO, Dept Hematol, Villarroel 170, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Rossello 153, Barcelona 08036, Spain

Martin-Antonio, B:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, ICMHO, Dept Hematol, Villarroel 170, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Rossello 153, Barcelona 08036, Spain

Castano, J:
 Univ Barcelona, Sch Med, Dept Biomed, Josep Carreras Leukemia Res Inst, Casanova 143, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

:
 Univ Barcelona, Sch Med, Dept Biomed, Josep Carreras Leukemia Res Inst, Casanova 143, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

Balague, O:
 IDIBAPS, Hosp Clin, Dept Pathol, Villarroel 170, Barcelona 08036, Spain

Gonzalez-Navarro, EA:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, CDB, Dept Immunol, Villarroel 170, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

Serra-Pages, C:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, CDB, Dept Immunol, Villarroel 170, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

 Univ Barcelona, Casanova 143, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

Engel, P:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, CDB, Dept Immunol, Villarroel 170, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Rossello 153, Barcelona 08036, Spain

 Univ Barcelona, Dept Biomed Sci, Immunol Unit, Casanova 143, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

Vilella, R:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, CDB, Dept Immunol, Villarroel 170, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

Benitez-Ribas, D:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, CDB, Dept Immunol, Villarroel 170, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Rossello 153, Barcelona 08036, Spain

Ortiz-Maldonado, V:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, ICMHO, Dept Hematol, Villarroel 170, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

Cid, J:
 Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Rossello 153, Barcelona 08036, Spain

 Hosp Clin Barcelona, ICMHO, Dept Hemotherapy & Hemostasis, Villarroel 170, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

Tabera, J:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, Blood & Tissue Bank BST, Unit Adv Therapies, Passeig Taulat 106, Barcelona 08005, Spain

Canals, JM:
 Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Rossello 153, Barcelona 08036, Spain

 Univ Barcelona, Casanova 143, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

Lozano, M:
 Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Rossello 153, Barcelona 08036, Spain

 Hosp Clin Barcelona, ICMHO, Dept Hemotherapy & Hemostasis, Villarroel 170, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

Baumann, T:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, ICMHO, Dept Hematol, Villarroel 170, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

Vilarrodona, A:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, Blood & Tissue Bank BST, Unit Adv Therapies, Passeig Taulat 106, Barcelona 08005, Spain

Trias, E:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, Blood & Tissue Bank BST, Unit Adv Therapies, Passeig Taulat 106, Barcelona 08005, Spain

Campo, E:
 Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Rossello 153, Barcelona 08036, Spain

 IDIBAPS, Physiopathol & Mol Bases Hematol Grp, Rossello 153, Barcelona 08036, Spain

 Univ Barcelona, Casanova 143, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

 Ctr Invest Biomed Red Canc ISCIII CIBERONC, Barcelona, Spain

:
 Univ Barcelona, Sch Med, Dept Biomed, Josep Carreras Leukemia Res Inst, Casanova 143, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

 Ctr Invest Biomed Red Canc ISCIII CIBERONC, Barcelona, Spain

 ICREA, Barcelona, Spain

Urbano-Ispizua, A:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, ICMHO, Dept Hematol, Villarroel 170, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Rossello 153, Barcelona 08036, Spain

 Univ Barcelona, Sch Med, Dept Biomed, Josep Carreras Leukemia Res Inst, Casanova 143, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

 Univ Barcelona, Casanova 143, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

Yague, J:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, CDB, Dept Immunol, Villarroel 170, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Rossello 153, Barcelona 08036, Spain

 Univ Barcelona, Casanova 143, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

Perez-Galan, P:
 Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Rossello 153, Barcelona 08036, Spain

 IDIBAPS, Physiopathol & Mol Bases Hematol Grp, Rossello 153, Barcelona 08036, Spain

 Ctr Invest Biomed Red Canc ISCIII CIBERONC, Barcelona, Spain

Rives, S:
 Univ Barcelona, Hosp St Joan de Deu, Inst Recerca Pediat, Passeig St Joan de Deu 2, Barcelona 08950, Spain

Delgado, J:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, ICMHO, Dept Hematol, Villarroel 170, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Rossello 153, Barcelona 08036, Spain

 Univ Barcelona, Casanova 143, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

 Ctr Invest Biomed Red Canc ISCIII CIBERONC, Barcelona, Spain

Juan, M:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, CDB, Dept Immunol, Villarroel 170, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Rossello 153, Barcelona 08036, Spain

 Univ Barcelona, Hosp St Joan de Deu, Inst Recerca Pediat, Passeig St Joan de Deu 2, Barcelona 08950, Spain

 Univ Barcelona, Casanova 143, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain
ISSN: 23290501





Molecular Therapy-Methods & Clinical Development
Editorial
Cell Press, 50 HAMPSHIRE ST, FLOOR 5, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA, Reino Unido
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 12 Número:
Páginas: 134-144
WOS Id: 000461055600011
ID de PubMed: 30623002
imagen Green Published, gold

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